In recent years, with the
advancement of economic status and self-conscience, buying has increased.
Buying is generally defined as the series of steps that a consumer will take to
make a purchasing decision. Buying behaviour is an instantaneous purchase
process when there is no aim to purchase the commodity. Arnould, E. et al (2012). Therefore, it is important to learn the
factors which determine consumers’ buying behaviour. Buying behavour is
affected by different kinds of factors such as personal, temporal, economic and
as well by cultural factors. These factors remain same in all situations
whether the shopper is buying the same items or different situations (Kuester
and Sabine 2012), and so it is frequently assumed that personal and situational
factors are significant. Koh E.J et
al 2008), described four factors which influence buying
behaviour, such as external stimuli (buying frequency, store displays,
promotions and advertising, atmosphere in the store and retailers), internal
perceptions (lifestyle, personality, emotion, money and time pressure), buying
behaviour (price, the time of purchasing, payment) and demographic variables
(age, gender, income, occupation, marital status, education, household income
and social status). Lynn R. Khale (2014) studied buying behavior of the consumers.
According to him various factors like placement of products, effective price
strategy, promotion and window merchandising have impact on the buying
behaviour of the consumers. The consumer
which was thought to be rational is now considered to driven by something other
than rationality. Blackwell,
Miniard and Engel (2006) found
out that buying is more emotional rather than rational. Their research also
found that there are different things that effect buying that includes
lifestyle as they drive consumers towards the product that they actually buy.
This research gave the facts
about the purchase pattern of a different culture. Culture in Enugu is more of
collective in nature, so the research found that collectivist values influence
their purchasing decision more than anything.
Another researcher Adelina Broadbridge and Henry Morgan (2007)
found difference in the consumer’s lifestyle between the individualistic and
collectivist culture at ethic-level. The finding of the research were quite
amazing by describing that individuals seem to be more satisfied with their
life than people living in collectivist society, financially satisfied and they
do more travel and people from collectivist culture. Butkeviciene, V et al
(2006) found the impact of national culture on a consumers buying decision and
purchasing pattern.
This study will be beneficial for different national and
multinational companies doing business in Nigeria. This study investigates the
impact of cultural factors and lifestyle on buying behaviour of customer goods
and it will be beneficial for the marketers to target their customers in an
effective manner. This study also will be beneficial for the students and
instructors while discussing the concepts of decision making styles of
consumers in their marketing classes and will enhance their knowledge Durmaz et
al (2011).
Moreover this study will provide a guide line for
future researches in this field of marketing
-- (2021). Cultural Influence On Buying Behaviour Of Consumer Goods. A Study Of Consumers In Enugu Metropolis. Mouau.afribary.org: Retrieved Dec 25, 2024, from https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/cultural-influence-on-buying-behaviour-of-consumer-goods-a-study-of-consumers-in-enugu-metropolis-7-2
--. "Cultural Influence On Buying Behaviour Of Consumer Goods. A Study Of Consumers In Enugu Metropolis" Mouau.afribary.org. Mouau.afribary.org, 03 Jun. 2021, https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/cultural-influence-on-buying-behaviour-of-consumer-goods-a-study-of-consumers-in-enugu-metropolis-7-2. Accessed 25 Dec. 2024.
--. "Cultural Influence On Buying Behaviour Of Consumer Goods. A Study Of Consumers In Enugu Metropolis". Mouau.afribary.org, Mouau.afribary.org, 03 Jun. 2021. Web. 25 Dec. 2024. < https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/cultural-influence-on-buying-behaviour-of-consumer-goods-a-study-of-consumers-in-enugu-metropolis-7-2 >.
--. "Cultural Influence On Buying Behaviour Of Consumer Goods. A Study Of Consumers In Enugu Metropolis" Mouau.afribary.org (2021). Accessed 25 Dec. 2024. https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/cultural-influence-on-buying-behaviour-of-consumer-goods-a-study-of-consumers-in-enugu-metropolis-7-2