Effects Of Rural-Urban Migration On Output Of Farmers In Umuattia South Local Government Area Of Abia State
ABSTRACT
Nigeria was previously an
agricultural economy. Then agricultural sector was contributing about 80
percent of the total Nigeria export and about 75 percent of Nigeria population
lived in the rural areas and obtained their means of livelihood from
agriculture. But unfortunately, this sector has been doing so badly in the past
few years. For example, in 1965, agricultural exports accounted for as much as
76 percent of the Nigeria foreign exchange earnings, 43 percent in 1970 while
the contribution fell to about 6 percent in 1976. 3.9 percent in 1989 and 1.4 percent
in 1992 (CBN Annual Report 1996). Among the factors responsible for the decline
of agricultural production is the case of rural-urban migration which involves
the movement of people from the rural areas to the urban centres. The family
labour which the rural farmers depend solely upon has been reduced drastically
due to migration to urban centres. The phenomenon consequently resulted to high
cost of production, low productivity, reduction in annual income and a fall in
the standard of living of rural populace (Akangbe et al. .2006).
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NWACHUKWU, I (2021). Effects Of Rural-Urban Migration On Output Of Farmers In Umuattia South Local Government Area Of Abia State . Mouau.afribary.org: Retrieved Nov 24, 2024, from https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/effects-of-rural-urban-migration-on-output-of-farmers-in-umuattia-south-local-government-area-of-abia-state-7-2
IFEOMA, NWACHUKWU. "Effects Of Rural-Urban Migration On Output Of Farmers In Umuattia South Local Government Area Of Abia State " Mouau.afribary.org. Mouau.afribary.org, 10 Aug. 2021, https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/effects-of-rural-urban-migration-on-output-of-farmers-in-umuattia-south-local-government-area-of-abia-state-7-2. Accessed 24 Nov. 2024.
IFEOMA, NWACHUKWU. "Effects Of Rural-Urban Migration On Output Of Farmers In Umuattia South Local Government Area Of Abia State ". Mouau.afribary.org, Mouau.afribary.org, 10 Aug. 2021. Web. 24 Nov. 2024. < https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/effects-of-rural-urban-migration-on-output-of-farmers-in-umuattia-south-local-government-area-of-abia-state-7-2 >.
IFEOMA, NWACHUKWU. "Effects Of Rural-Urban Migration On Output Of Farmers In Umuattia South Local Government Area Of Abia State " Mouau.afribary.org (2021). Accessed 24 Nov. 2024. https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/effects-of-rural-urban-migration-on-output-of-farmers-in-umuattia-south-local-government-area-of-abia-state-7-2