Effect Of The Methanol Extract Of The Leaves Of M. Paradisiaca On The Activity Of Superoxide Dismutase (Sod) Of Indomethacin-Ulcerated Rats
ABSTRACT
The damage induced to cellular constituents by oxygen-derived free radicals have been shown to play a major role in the origin and development of a wide range of chronic disorders such as ulcer, cancer, atherosclerosis among others. Medicinal plants have long. • played important roles in the treatment of diseases all over the World. Medicinal plants • contain a number of medicinal properties. One of such plant is M paradisiaca. The present study was therefore, designed to investigate the phytochemical constituents, acute toxicity • and lethality and the effect of the methanol extract of the leaves of M paradisiaca on the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) of indomethacin-ulcerated rats. The preliminary phytochemical screening revealed that the extract contained alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, .saponins, carbohydrates, reducing sugars, proteins, steroids, terpenoids and fats and oil but resins, glycosides and acidic compounds were not detected. The extract at the tested doses ; [100, 200 and 400 mg/kg body weight (b.w)] caused significant (p < 0.05) and dose- dependent. increases on the activity of SOD of the rats in the test groups compared to the values obtained for the rats in the ulcer untreated group (group 2). The effects of the 400 mg/kg b.w of the extract were similar to those of the standard anti-ulcer drug, famotidine at • the dose of 50 mg/kg b.w. The results indicate that the methanol extract of the leaves of M paradisiaca possesses SOD activity-boosting potential in gastric.ulcer condition.
0.0
GEORGE, P (2021). Effect Of The Methanol Extract Of The Leaves Of M. Paradisiaca On The Activity Of Superoxide Dismutase (Sod) Of Indomethacin-Ulcerated Rats. Mouau.afribary.org: Retrieved Nov 17, 2024, from https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/effect-of-the-methanol-extract-of-the-leaves-of-m-paradisiaca-on-the-activity-of-superoxide-dismutase-sod-of-indomethacin-ulcerated-rats-7-2
PEACE, GEORGE. "Effect Of The Methanol Extract Of The Leaves Of M. Paradisiaca On The Activity Of Superoxide Dismutase (Sod) Of Indomethacin-Ulcerated Rats" Mouau.afribary.org. Mouau.afribary.org, 16 Jun. 2021, https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/effect-of-the-methanol-extract-of-the-leaves-of-m-paradisiaca-on-the-activity-of-superoxide-dismutase-sod-of-indomethacin-ulcerated-rats-7-2. Accessed 17 Nov. 2024.
PEACE, GEORGE. "Effect Of The Methanol Extract Of The Leaves Of M. Paradisiaca On The Activity Of Superoxide Dismutase (Sod) Of Indomethacin-Ulcerated Rats". Mouau.afribary.org, Mouau.afribary.org, 16 Jun. 2021. Web. 17 Nov. 2024. < https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/effect-of-the-methanol-extract-of-the-leaves-of-m-paradisiaca-on-the-activity-of-superoxide-dismutase-sod-of-indomethacin-ulcerated-rats-7-2 >.
PEACE, GEORGE. "Effect Of The Methanol Extract Of The Leaves Of M. Paradisiaca On The Activity Of Superoxide Dismutase (Sod) Of Indomethacin-Ulcerated Rats" Mouau.afribary.org (2021). Accessed 17 Nov. 2024. https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/effect-of-the-methanol-extract-of-the-leaves-of-m-paradisiaca-on-the-activity-of-superoxide-dismutase-sod-of-indomethacin-ulcerated-rats-7-2