ABSTRACT
The study was
done to assess the Nutrition Knowledge, dietary habits and prevalence of hypertension
among undergraduates in Michael Okara University of Agriculture, Umudike. A
multi-stage sampling technique was used for the study. A total number of 433
students participated to the survey. A semi- structured, validated
self-administered questionnaire was used to generate data on socio demographic,
socio-economic, nutrition knowledge, dietary' habits, and electric blood
pressure monitor (omron) was used in measurement of blood pressure. The results
obtained from the study showed that 67.1% of the respondents were female,38.4%
of the students were between 16-19 years of age,70.6% were single, majority
98.8% were Christians,33.64% of the students were in 2001evel,48.6 of the
respondents were resident in the hostel,43.10% of the students earned <N10,000
as monthly allowance,56.63% of the students their source of allowance was from
their parents, the nutrition knowledge showed that many (55.02%) of the respondents
had poor nutrition knowledge. About 50.7% of students ate thrice or more per
day, 45.8% of the undergraduates skipped meals especially breakfast, 48.58% of
the students consumed food from the cereals and 29.14% tubers moderately. 65.8%
of the student had low nutrient intake of fruits and 25.85% of students also
had low nutrients intake of vegetables. Many of the students 65.4% had normal
blood pressure, 20.40% of undergraduates had elevated blood pressure while 9.0%
and 5.2% had stage 1 and stage 2 hypertension respectively. In conclusion, the
association of blood pressure with nutrition knowledge and food consumption
revealed that good nutrition knowledge score was associated with lower
hypertension but the associations between these variables were not statically
significant in this report. This implies that poor nutrition knowledge could results
in poor dietary pattern and ultimately increasing blood pressure.
DEBORAH, O (2024). Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Habits And Prevalence Of Hypertension Among Undergraduates In Michael Okpara University Of Agriculture, Umudike:- Odoh, Deborah O. Mouau.afribary.org: Retrieved Dec 24, 2024, from https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/nutrition-knowledge-dietary-habits-and-prevalence-of-hypertension-among-undergraduates-in-michael-okpara-university-of-agriculture-umudike-odoh-deborah-o-7-2
OBIOMA, DEBORAH. "Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Habits And Prevalence Of Hypertension Among Undergraduates In Michael Okpara University Of Agriculture, Umudike:- Odoh, Deborah O" Mouau.afribary.org. Mouau.afribary.org, 04 Sep. 2024, https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/nutrition-knowledge-dietary-habits-and-prevalence-of-hypertension-among-undergraduates-in-michael-okpara-university-of-agriculture-umudike-odoh-deborah-o-7-2. Accessed 24 Dec. 2024.
OBIOMA, DEBORAH. "Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Habits And Prevalence Of Hypertension Among Undergraduates In Michael Okpara University Of Agriculture, Umudike:- Odoh, Deborah O". Mouau.afribary.org, Mouau.afribary.org, 04 Sep. 2024. Web. 24 Dec. 2024. < https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/nutrition-knowledge-dietary-habits-and-prevalence-of-hypertension-among-undergraduates-in-michael-okpara-university-of-agriculture-umudike-odoh-deborah-o-7-2 >.
OBIOMA, DEBORAH. "Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Habits And Prevalence Of Hypertension Among Undergraduates In Michael Okpara University Of Agriculture, Umudike:- Odoh, Deborah O" Mouau.afribary.org (2024). Accessed 24 Dec. 2024. https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/nutrition-knowledge-dietary-habits-and-prevalence-of-hypertension-among-undergraduates-in-michael-okpara-university-of-agriculture-umudike-odoh-deborah-o-7-2