ABSTRACT
The antifungal effect of the Lactic acid bacteria isolated from poultry feeds was evaluated in this study. Four samples of feed (broiler,quail,sussex,and layer)were collected from Songhai farm and inoculated onto MRS agar using pour plate method. The genus Lactobacillus was isolated from all the poultry feeds. The antifungal effect of the isolated Lactobacillus was analyzed using agar well diffusion method against Aspergillus.The highest zone of inhibition obtained was with Lactobacillus sp isolated from broiler(4.4 mm) and the least zone of inhibition obtained was from Lactobacillus sp isolated from quail(2.0 mm).The lactic acid bacteria does not have much antagonistic effect against the Aspergillus species.
TABLE OF CONTENT
Cover page i
Title page ii
Certification iii
Dedication iv
Acknowledgement v
Table of contents vii
List of tables viii
Abstract ix
CHAPTER ONE 1
1.0 Introduction
1.1 Lactic acid bacteria 1
1.2 Aim 2
1.3 Objectives of the study 2
CHAPTER TWO
2.0 Literature review 3
2.1 Poultry feeds 3
2.1.1 Types of poultry feed 5
2.2 Microbiology of poultry feed 5
2.3 Diseases associated with poultry feed 6
2.4 Fungi associated with poultry feed 6
2.5 Fungal diseases of poultry 8
2.6 Lactic acid bacteria used as probiotics in poultry feed 9
2.7 Metabolism Of Lactic acid bacter ia 11
2.7.1 Homolactic fermentation 12
2.7.2 Heterolactic fermentation 12
2.8 Ecology 13
CHAPTER THREE
3.0 Materials and method 14
3.1 Sample collection 14
3.2 Isolation of lab 14
3.3 Gram staining 14
3.4 Test organism 14
3.5 Identification of fungi 14
3.6 Antifungal testing 16
CHAPTER FOUR
4.0 Result
CHAPTER FIVE
5.0 Discussion
5.1 Conclusion 18
5.2 Recommendation 18
References
FRANKLIN, M (2020). ANTIFUNGAL EFFECT OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM POULTRY FEEDS ONTAINED FROM SONGHAI FARM. Mouau.afribary.org: Retrieved Nov 24, 2024, from https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/antifungal-effect-of-lactic-acid-bacteria-isolated-from-poultry-feeds-ontained-from-songhai-farm
MOUAU/11/18499, FRANKLIN. "ANTIFUNGAL EFFECT OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM POULTRY FEEDS ONTAINED FROM SONGHAI FARM" Mouau.afribary.org. Mouau.afribary.org, 28 Apr. 2020, https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/antifungal-effect-of-lactic-acid-bacteria-isolated-from-poultry-feeds-ontained-from-songhai-farm. Accessed 24 Nov. 2024.
MOUAU/11/18499, FRANKLIN. "ANTIFUNGAL EFFECT OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM POULTRY FEEDS ONTAINED FROM SONGHAI FARM". Mouau.afribary.org, Mouau.afribary.org, 28 Apr. 2020. Web. 24 Nov. 2024. < https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/antifungal-effect-of-lactic-acid-bacteria-isolated-from-poultry-feeds-ontained-from-songhai-farm >.
MOUAU/11/18499, FRANKLIN. "ANTIFUNGAL EFFECT OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM POULTRY FEEDS ONTAINED FROM SONGHAI FARM" Mouau.afribary.org (2020). Accessed 24 Nov. 2024. https://repository.mouau.edu.ng/work/view/antifungal-effect-of-lactic-acid-bacteria-isolated-from-poultry-feeds-ontained-from-songhai-farm